Foreclosure
Legal enforcement process that lets a mortgage lender recover a defaulted home loan by taking and selling the collateral property.
Foreclosure process terms used to distinguish judicial, non-judicial, trustee-sale, and tax-foreclosure paths.
Foreclosure Processes and Sale Methods covers default notices, pre-foreclosure, forbearance, loan modifications, short sales, deeds in lieu, foreclosure processes, REO, distressed sales, and mortgage fraud terms.
Use these pages when missed payments, enforcement rights, borrower relief, lender recovery, or distressed collateral changes the finance analysis. It sits inside Foreclosure Processes and Sale Rights, so readers can move up when the broader property-finance context matters.
Use the table below to choose the narrower mortgage or real-estate finance branch before applying a term to a loan file, closing record, servicing review, investor report, appraisal, or valuation model. Move into the term page when the document, calculation, party role, lien position, or property cash flow matters.
| Area | Use it for |
|---|---|
| Foreclosure | Legal enforcement process that lets a mortgage lender recover a defaulted home loan by taking and selling the collateral property. |
| Judicial Foreclosure | Foreclosure path that requires court supervision before the lender can complete the sale of a defaulted mortgaged property. |
| Non-Judicial Foreclosure | Foreclosure path that lets a lender or trustee sell mortgaged property without a full court case when the loan documents permit it. |
| Tax Foreclosure | Tax foreclosure is a legal process initiated by a taxing authority to enforce a lien against property due to the nonpayment of delinquent property taxes. |
| Trustee Sale | Public foreclosure sale conducted by a trustee under a deed of trust after required default and notice steps have been completed. |
Mortgage distress content is educational and does not provide legal, tax, credit-repair, foreclosure, loss-mitigation, or investment advice.
Choose a subsection first. Deeper term pages live inside each subsection, which keeps large topic hubs readable.
Legal enforcement process that lets a mortgage lender recover a defaulted home loan by taking and selling the collateral property.
Foreclosure path that requires court supervision before the lender can complete the sale of a defaulted mortgaged property.
Foreclosure path that lets a lender or trustee sell mortgaged property without a full court case when the loan documents permit it.
Tax foreclosure is a legal process initiated by a taxing authority to enforce a lien against property due to the nonpayment of delinquent property taxes.
Public foreclosure sale conducted by a trustee under a deed of trust after required default and notice steps have been completed.