Browse Trading

Futures Contracts, Pricing, and Basis

Futures contracts, futures prices, basis, delivery months, contango, backwardation, and convenience-yield mechanics.

Futures contracts, pricing, and basis explain how an exchange-traded futures position connects today’s cash market to a later settlement or delivery date. The important questions are not only whether a trader is long or short, but which contract month is used, how the futures price relates to spot, whether storage and financing costs matter, and how margin or delivery rules can change the economics.

Use this section when the controlling issue is contract mechanics, pricing, or the spread between cash and futures markets. Futures Price and Futures Rate cover the quoted market input. Commodity Futures and Commodity Futures Contract cover the instrument. Contango and Backwardation, Convenience Yield, and Spot Delivery Month explain the basis and delivery layer.

Before relying on a futures price, verify the exact contract, delivery month, quote convention, tick value, settlement type, margin treatment, and current exchange rule. Public starting points include CFTC futures basics and the CFTC explainer on the economic purpose of futures markets.

In this section

Choose a subsection first. Deeper term pages live inside each subsection, which keeps large topic hubs readable.

Futures Basis

Futures basis, delivery month, convenience yield, contango, backwardation, and wide-basis mechanics.

Futures Pricing

Commodity futures, futures prices, futures-implied rates, outright positions, and exchange-traded futures mechanics.

Revised on Sunday, June 21, 2026