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Pension Funding Status And Plan Assets

Personal-finance terms for funded, unfunded, underfunded, overfunded, and advance-funded pension plans.

Pension Funding Status And Plan Assets groups related personal finance terms inside Pension Plan Design and Funding. Personal-finance terms for funded, unfunded, underfunded, overfunded, and advance-funded pension plans.

Use this subsection when the question is about household planning, retirement accounts, payments technology, or tax effects on finance decisions rather than a broad legal or product directory.

In this section

  • Advance-Funded Pension Plan
    Pension plan structure that sets aside assets during employees’ working years rather than waiting to pay benefits only when they come due.
  • Funded Pension Plan
    Pension plan backed by assets that are set aside in advance to support future retirement benefit payments.
  • Overfunded Pension Plan
    Pension plan whose assets exceed the present value of projected benefit liabilities under current assumptions.
  • Underfunded Pension Plan
    Pension plan whose assets are insufficient to cover the value of promised retirement benefits under current assumptions.
  • Unfunded Pension Plan
    Pension plan that pays benefits without maintaining a dedicated prefunded asset pool large enough to cover future obligations in advance.
Revised on Monday, May 18, 2026