Browse Investing

Zero-Coupon, Perpetual, and Long-Coupon Bonds

Fixed-income guide to zero-coupon bonds, perpetual bonds, and long-coupon periods that change cash-flow timing, duration, and yield analysis.

Zero-coupon, perpetual, and long-coupon bonds depart from the standard pattern of regular coupon payments and principal repayment on a fixed maturity date. Zero-coupon bonds concentrate return at maturity, perpetual bonds may have no scheduled maturity, and long coupons create irregular first or final interest periods.

Use this branch when cash-flow timing affects duration, accrued interest, tax timing, reinvestment assumptions, or yield to maturity. The structure can change both quoted yield and the investor’s actual cash-flow experience.

For regular coupon mechanics, use Coupon Rates, Payments, and Periods. For delayed or capitalized interest, use Fixed, Deferred, and PIK Interest Structures.

In this section

Choose a subsection first. Deeper term pages live inside each subsection, which keeps large topic hubs readable.

Long Coupon

A long coupon is an irregular coupon period longer than the standard interval, affecting accrued interest, first payments, and yield calculations.

Perpetual Bond

A perpetual bond has no scheduled maturity date, so value depends on coupon durability, issuer credit, call terms, and required yield.

Zero-Coupon Bond

A zero-coupon bond makes no periodic coupon payments and is typically bought at a discount, with return realized through accretion toward maturity value.

Revised on Sunday, June 21, 2026